西咪替丁 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

    2024-09-23 07:34

    西咪替丁(INN:cimetidine),也称甲氰咪胍、西米替丁或希美得定,商品名稱為泰胃美(Tagamet),是一種组胺 H 2 受体阻抗剂,主要用於抑制胃酸的分泌 ,並用于治疗胃灼热和消化道溃疡。 在英国,西咪替丁可以作為非處方藥出售给公众(以2周的用量為限),用于16岁以上的成人和儿童短期舒緩胃痛 ...

    西咪替丁 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

    CIMETIDINE的適應症、成分、用法與用量、作用機轉、副作用

    上次更新時間:2024/01》. CIMETIDINE的用量、作用機轉、副作用、懷孕及哺乳用藥與藥物交互作用,CIMETIDINE適應症:十二指腸潰瘍、胃潰瘍、消化性食道炎、胃酸分泌過多症。.

    Cimetidine: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action | DrugBank Online

    Cimetidine inhibits many of the isoenzymes of the hepatic CYP450 enzyme system. Other actions of Cimetidine include an increase in gastric bacterial flora such as nitrate-reducing organisms. Mechanism of action. Cimetidine binds to an H 2-receptor located on the basolateral membrane of the gastric parietal cell, blocking histamine effects. This ...

    Pharmacologic management of inappropriate sexual behaviour in long-term ...

    Inappropriate sexual behaviour due to dementia presents a complex challenge for residents, their families, and staff in LTC facilities. Prevalence of ISB among patients with dementia varies (1.8% to 25.0%), but it is more common among male residents and those with severe dementia. 1 - 3 Behavioural interventions are recommended as first-line ...

    Cimetidine - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

    Cimetidine is a drug with the indication of peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and dermatological conditions including warts, urticaria, mastocytosis, and erythropoietic protoporphyria. This medication is an H2 receptor antagonist. This activity will describe cimetidine's indications, actions, and contraindications in these disorders. Cimetidine is available as an over-the ...

    Cimetidine Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures ... - WebMD

    cimetidine 400 mg tablet Color: dark green Shape: oval Imprint: N 204 400 This medicine is a dark green, oval, film-coated, tablet imprinted with "N192" and "300".

    Male sexual dysfunction during treatment with cimetidine.

    Full text. Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (226K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References.

    Cimetidine (Tagamet HB): Uses, Side Effects, Interactions & More - GoodRx

    Cimetidine (Tagamet HB) is a histamine H2 receptor antagonist (H2RA) that lowers how much acid is made in the stomach. The over-the-counter (OTC) version relieves and prevents heartburn in people 12 years and older. Higher strengths of cimetidine are prescription only and are used to treat acid reflux, stomach and gut ulcers, and other stomach ...

    Cimetidine Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com

    Cimetidine side effects. Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction (hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning in your eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash that spreads and causes blistering and peeling).. cimetidine may cause serious side effects. Stop using cimetidine and call your doctor ...

    Cimetidine: MedlinePlus Drug Information

    Cimetidine comes as a tablet and a liquid to take by mouth. It is usually taken once a day at bedtime or two to four times a day with meals and at bedtime. Over-the-counter cimetidine is usually taken once or twice a day with a glass of water. To prevent symptoms, it is taken within 30 minutes before eating or drinking foods that cause heartburn.

    Cimetidine Tablets: Indications, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com

    Take this medicine (cimetidine tablets) with meals and at bedtime or as you have been told by your doctor. Do not take antacids at the same time as this medicine (cimetidine tablets). Talk with your doctor. To prevent heartburn take this medicine (cimetidine tablets) 30 minutes before eating foods or drinking liquids that cause heartburn.

    Cimetidine HCl oral - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD

    Find patient medical information for Cimetidine HCl oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.

    Cimetidine - Wikipedia

    Cimetidine, sold under the brand name Tagamet among others, is a histamine H 2 receptor antagonist that inhibits stomach acid production. It is mainly used in the treatment of heartburn and peptic ulcers.. With the development of proton pump inhibitors, such as omeprazole, approved for the same indications, cimetidine is available as an over-the-counter formulation to prevent heartburn or acid ...

    西咪替丁 - Healthy Matters

    西咪替丁(Cimetidine)有何功效? 西咪替丁屬於組織胺第二型受體阻斷劑。 它通過抑制胃酸的分泌起作用,因此可用於治療幾種胃腸道疾病,包括良性胃潰瘍和十二指腸、 胃食道逆流疾病 (GERD),胃灼熱及非潰瘍性消化不良。

    【篤實 關懷 倫理 卓越】光田綜合醫院 Kuang Tien General Hospital

    除了抑制酸分泌作用Cimetidine 也有保護黏膜(Cytoprotection)的作用,因此可有效地維持胃黏膜障礙的電位差。. 適應症. 住院病人伴隨有病理性胃酸分泌過高之症狀、頑固性(難治的)十二指腸潰瘍,或不能口服之病人消化性潰瘍之短期替代療法。. 用法用量. 成人 ...

    性功能 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

    性功能. 性功能 (Sexual function)是指人體在各 性反应周期 中的反應,也有可能是 性功能障碍 的結果。. 現今已定義了幾個性功能的不同層面,以是 麥斯特與強生 的研究為基礎 [1] 。. 性功能的層面定義為评估有关 性欲 、 勃起 、 性高潮 及 射精 。. 評估性功能 ...

    Cimetidine - Pharmaceutical Drugs - NCBI Bookshelf

    2.2. Use. As a histamine H 2-receptor antagonist, cimetidine inhibits gastric acid secretion and reduces pepsin output; it may also inhibit other actions of histamine that are mediated via H 2-receptors.Its clinical indications include duodenal and gastric ulcers, oesophageal reflux, selected cases of persistent dyspepsia and pathological hypersecretory states such as the Zollinger-Ellison ...

    選擇性5-羥色胺再攝取抑制劑 - 維基百科,自由的百科全書

    SSRI作用機制模式圖. 選擇性5-羥色胺再攝取抑制劑(英語: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor 、縮寫: SSRI ),也稱選擇性血清素再攝取抑制劑,是一類常用的抗憂鬱藥,自20世紀80年代後期開始用來治療憂鬱症、焦慮症、強迫症及神經性厭食症。 此類藥物過量時通常比三環類抗憂鬱藥和單胺氧化酶抑制 ...

    シメチジン - Wikipedia

    シメチジン(Cimetidine)は、ヒスタミンH 2 受容体拮抗薬(H 2 ブロッカー)の一つである。 H 2 受容体と拮抗することにより胃酸分泌を抑制することから胃酸抑制薬として使用される 。 商標名タガメット。H 2 受容体を拮抗する薬物としては他にファモチジンなどが存在する。

    Immunomodulatory properties of cimetidine: Its therapeutic potentials ...

    The immunomodulatory impacts of cimetidine were summarized in the Fig. 1.The cimetidine administration to the healthy adult individuals enhance the blood leukocyte counts, increase the blood neutrophil counts, increase the blood number of CD3 + and CD4 + T lymphocytes. However, the counts of natural killer (NK) cells and NKT cell subpopulation was not affected [14].

    吃藥影響性功能?這些常見小藥丸讓硬度起不來 - 健康 - 中時新聞網

    先前許多含有致癌物「N-亞硝基二甲胺(NDMA)」的胃藥被下架,導致H2受體拮抗劑在市場上消失不少品項,剩餘存在其一的泰胃美(cimetidine),因有 ...

    Cimetidine - LiverTox - NCBI Bookshelf

    The typical recommended dose of cimetidine for peptic ulcer disease in adults is 300 to 400 mg twice daily or 800 mg at night for up to 8 weeks, and maintenance doses of 400 mg once daily. Lower chronic or intermittent doses are commonly used to treat heartburn and indigestion. Side effects are uncommon, usually minor, and include diarrhea ...

    North Carolina Division of Health Benefits North Carolina Medicaid ...

    Preferred Non-Preferred donepezil 5mg, 10mg tablet / ODT (generic for Aricept® / ODT) Adlarity® Patch Exelon® Patch Aduhelm® Vial - Clinical criteria apply memantine tablet / titration pack (generic for Namenda ®) Aricept Tablet rivastigmine capsule (generic for Exelon ®) donepezil 23mg tablet (generic for Aricept ) galantamine ER capsule / solution / tablet (generic for Razadyne® / ER)